How is "conspiracy" characterized in the CCP?

"Conspiracy" in the context of the Code of Criminal Procedure is defined as an agreement between two or more individuals to commit a crime, coupled with the requirement that at least one of the individuals takes an overt act in furtherance of that agreement. This definition underscores the collaborative nature of conspiracy, highlighting that it necessitates both the intent to commit a crime and some action that moves that intent towards realization.

The element of an overt act is crucial because it demonstrates that the conspirators have taken steps beyond mere discussion or planning; it shows the commitment to the criminal scheme. This distinguishes conspiracy from theoretical discussions or mere verbal agreements that do not manifest in any actionable way.

Understanding the legal definition of conspiracy is important for recognizing its implications in law enforcement and prosecutions. It serves to criminalize not just the act of carrying out a crime, but also the planned cooperation towards that crime, thus broadening the scope of accountability for criminal activities.