How is "hearsay" defined by the CCP?

The definition of "hearsay" in the context of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CCP) refers specifically to testimony provided in a legal setting about statements made by someone who is not present in court to testify. This type of evidence is typically not admissible in court because it cannot be verified or cross-examined, which undermines its reliability.

Hearsay is significant in legal proceedings as it relates to the principle of allowing the courts to hear direct evidence from witnesses who can be questioned about their accounts. This ensures that the evidence presented is credible and can withstand scrutiny. In contrast, hearsay often includes second-hand information or claims made outside of the formal court environment, leading to concerns about the accuracy and integrity of the evidence.

Thus, the aspect of hearsay being inadmissible highlights the legal system's emphasis on firsthand testimony, reinforcing the necessity for witnesses to provide direct accounts based on their personal experiences rather than relaying what others have said.