What does the CCP dictate regarding "search incident to arrest"?

The correct answer is grounded in the legal principles established regarding searches conducted during an arrest. The Code of Criminal Procedure permits officers to perform a search without a warrant when they are making a lawful arrest. This allows for the search of the individual being arrested and their immediate surroundings, which is justified by the need to ensure officer safety, prevent the destruction of evidence, and maintain the integrity of the arrest process.

This "search incident to arrest" doctrine acknowledges that after a person has been lawfully taken into custody, officers require certain leeway to conduct searches that are necessary for their safety and the effectiveness of their duties. By allowing this type of search, the law recognizes the balance between individual rights and the practical needs of law enforcement.

The other options do not accurately reflect the rules of "search incident to arrest." For instance, while obtaining a warrant is a common legal requirement for searches, the statute allows for exceptions in the context of an arrest. Similarly, limiting searches solely to personal belongings or suggesting that officers may search with a warrant when making a lawful arrest creates confusion in the context of legal precedents and practices surrounding search and arrest procedures.