What powers do Special Constables hold as per CCP 8.09?

Special Constables, as per CCP 8.09, are granted the authority to exercise powers and perform duties that are typically associated with peace officers. This means they are empowered to carry out law enforcement functions, which may include making arrests, enforcing laws, and conducting investigations, similar to regular peace officers.

This designation allows Special Constables to play a significant role in maintaining public safety and supporting law enforcement, especially in situations where additional personnel are needed. Their ability to carry out these responsibilities is not limited to minor roles or merely assisting other officers; they operate with a level of authority that enables them to contribute effectively to law enforcement efforts.

In contrast, the other choices either misinterpret the scope of their powers or inaccurately depict their role. For example, stating that they act solely as assistants undermines the substantive authority they possess. Similarly, claiming they have no powers outside their precinct fails to recognize their broader responsibilities that can extend geographically, depending on the situation and the jurisdiction's laws. Lastly, while they may respond to emergencies, that option does not fully encompass the general powers they hold. Thus, the comprehensive role of Special Constables is better encapsulated by acknowledging their capacity to exercise peace officer functions.