What principle does "double jeopardy" refer to in the CCP?

The principle of "double jeopardy" specifically refers to the prohibition of being tried twice for the same offense. This legal concept is rooted in the Fifth Amendment of the United States Constitution, which protects individuals from being subjected to multiple prosecutions or punishments for the same crime after a verdict has been reached. Once a person has been acquitted or convicted of a crime, they cannot be tried again for that same offense, ensuring that individuals are not subjected to the stress and financial burden of repeat trials for the same allegation.

This protection is foundational in upholding the integrity of the judicial process and ensuring fairness for defendants. By preventing multiple trials for the same offense, the principle of double jeopardy also helps to conserve judicial resources and maintain public confidence in the justice system.

In contrast, the right to appeal a conviction, the process of being tried in different jurisdictions, and the requirement of a unanimous jury decision address distinct aspects of criminal procedure and do not pertain directly to the concept of double jeopardy.